Kugenda munzira y'ibikoresho birashobora kurenga vuba nabaguzi biteguye cyane. Abakiriya bakunze kwibanda kubishushanyo mbonera cyangwa amazina yikirango mugihe birengagije ibisobanuro bikomeye. Kugurisha ubushobozi butari bwo biganisha ku ngaruka zikomeye zo hasi kubacuruzi n'abaguzi kimwe.
Iyo amatsinda yo kugurisha agurisha ibikoresho bishingiye kubipimo bifatika aho gukenera ubuzima busanzwe, ibiciro byo kugaruka byanze bikunze. Ibikoresho bidashyitse birananirana kuko ingo zihora zipakurura ibice bitagabanijwe. Kutanyurwa kwabakiriya byangiza ubudahemuka, gushiraho ibitekerezo bibi no gutakaza amahirwe yo kugurisha ejo hazaza.
Tuzatanga urwego rufatika rwamakipe agurisha kugirango ahuze ubushobozi namasoko atandukanye yo murugo neza. Uzamenya gukemura imigani y'ibikoresho bisanzwe mugihe wemeza neza ibipimo byabanjirije kugura. Muguhindura ingano yimbere muburyo bwo kumesa kwisi, urashobora kwuzuza ibyangombwa abaguzi kandi ufite umutekano urambye kubakiriya.
Ibyingenzi
Ibipimo byo hanze Cap Ubushobozi bwimbere: Imashini nini nini nini yo gukaraba akenshi isangira ikirenge kimwe cyo hanze; ubushobozi butegekwa nigishushanyo cyimbere (urugero, kubura agitator).
Amategeko yo Kubona Amashusho: Ibipimo byerekana ubushobozi (cu. Ft.
Hejuru na Imbere Yumutwaro Dynamics: Imashini Yipakurura Hejuru hamwe na Agitator yo hagati igabanya ingano yimikorere, mugihe ubushobozi bwimbere yabatwara umwanya munini ariko bagatanga ibisabwa byihariye byo kubungabunga.
'Genda Big ' Ingamba & Imipaka Yayo: Kwiyongera kubushobozi bunini birinda kurenza urugero kandi bikongerera igihe cyimashini, ariko abadandaza bagomba kuburira abaguzi kubijyanye n’amazi y’amazi kubice bigezweho binini cyane mugihe bakora imyenda yanduye cyane.
1. Yujuje ibyangombwa byabaguzi: Gutomora ubushobozi bwimbere hamwe nibirenge byumubiri
Abaguzi bakunze kwinjira mububiko bwibicuruzwa bafite ikibazo cyimpumyi zabaguzi. Bafata ubushobozi bunini bwimbere busaba ibikoresho byagutse cyane. Abakora umwuga wo kugurisha bagomba gusenya byimazeyo iyi myumvire itari yo. Ugomba gusobanura hakiri kare mubiganiro ko imashini ya metero kibe 4.5 na mashini ya metero 5.0 ikunze gusangira ubugari busanzwe bwa santimetero 27 kugeza 28. Kwagura ingoma y'imbere mubisanzwe bibaho binyuze mubushakashatsi bwimbitse cyangwa ibice byimbere byahinduwe, ntabwo ari mugari winyuma.
Uku kuri kurasaba kuyobora neza ibipimo byabanjirije kugura. Amatsinda yo kugurisha agomba gusaba abaguzi gupima kure yikirenge cyambaye ubusa cyibice byateganijwe. Ingirakamaro Gukaraba Imashini kugisha inama birimo urutonde rukomeye. Saba abaguzi bawe kubara imbogamizi zikurikira zibidukikije mbere yo kurangiza ibikorwa byose:
Kuruhande kuruhande: Tegeka byibuze icyuho cya santimetero 1 kumpande zombi. Iyi buffer yakira neza ihindagurika ryinshi rya spin-cycle itangiza kwangiriza abaminisitiri.
Kuringaniza inyuma: Menya byibuze icyuho cya santimetero 6 inyuma yibikoresho. Uyu mwanya urimo amazi menshi yinjira mu miyoboro, imiyoboro y'amazi, hamwe n'umuyoboro wumye wumye.
Hejuru / Vertical Clearance: Abatwara ibintu hejuru basaba byibuze santimetero 20 zo hejuru hejuru yimyenda yo kumesa ibyumba byo kumeseramo kugirango umupfundikizo ufungure burundu.
Uburebure bwiyongereye: Kubara uburebure nyabwo bwibikenewe nyuma yicyapa cyangwa ibyombo byo hepfo, kuko ibyo byongeweho bihindura cyane imyanya ihagaze.
2. Gutondekanya Imashini zo gukaraba ukurikije urwego rusanzwe rwubushobozi
Gutegura ibarura ryawe muburyo bwubaka byoroshya inzira yo kugura. Isenyuka risobanutse rishyira mubunini ingano y'ibarura kandi ikabishushanya muburyo bwihariye bwa demokarasi. Ubu buryo bukumira abaguzi gukeka no gushingira ibyemezo byabo mubyukuri murugo.
Kugira ngo dufashe kwiyumvisha iyi mikorere, turagaragaza urwego rwibanze rwibanze munsi mubishushanyo mbonera byubushobozi. Urashobora gukoresha iyi mbonerahamwe nkigikoresho cyihuta-cyo kugurisha hasi.
Urwego |
Ibipimo (cu. Ft. / Kg) |
Umwirondoro w'isoko |
Ubushobozi bufatika |
Iyegeranye / Ntoya |
1.5 - 3.4 cu. ft.
(kg 6 kg) |
Umuntu umwe, abashakanye mubyumba, ibice bya kabiri (RV). |
Koresha ibiro 4-8 kuri buri cyiciro (ibitebo 1-2 byo kumesa). Ntibikwiriye kuburiri bunini. |
Hagati / Bisanzwe |
3.5 - 4.4 cu. ft.
(7 - 8 kg) |
Ingo zabantu 3-4 zoza imyenda isanzwe. |
Koresha ibiro 7-12 kuri buri cyiciro. Gukaraba ibiringiti bisanzwe hamwe nigitambaro cyo koga kigera kuri 15. |
Kinini & Ikirenga-Kinini |
4.5 - 5.8+ cu. ft.
(9 - 10+ kg) |
Imiryango minini (abantu 5+), abakoresha siporo yimikino myinshi. |
Gukoresha ibiro 15-20 + kuri buri cyiciro. Byoroshe kuyobora ibice byuzuye byumwami. |
Kugurisha ibyitegererezo byoroshye bisaba gushyiraho ibyifuzo bikomeye. Iyo abaguzi baba munzu zegeranye cyangwa bagenda mumodoka zidagadura, akenshi batanga umwanya wingoma kugirango biborohereze. Ubibutse ibi bice bikora ibyibanze bya burimunsi ariko birananirana vuba mugihe uhuye namakoti aremereye. Ibinyuranye, ubushobozi buciriritse butera impirimbanyi. Ikorera ingo zisanzwe neza idakoresheje ibikoresho byingirakamaro.
Mugihe uhuza imiryango minini, hindura icyerekezo rwose kubushobozi-budasanzwe. Gucunga ibintu byinshi nkumwami-ubunini bwo guhumuriza bisaba ingoma nini. Gusunika ibintu biremereye mubintu bito bitarenze metero 4,5 kubice byuzuye. Imyenda ifunitse igabanya amazi, igasiga isabune isigara ifashwe, kandi ikaringaniza cyane ingoma mugihe cyo kuzunguruka vuba.
3. Guhindura Ubushobozi Ibipimo Byabaguzi (Kugereranya Ingano Yumutwaro)
Uburyo bwiza bwo kugurisha bushobora guha abakozi ibikoresho bisobanutse neza. Abakiriya ntibafite ubushishozi bwo gupima ibipimo bifatika. Ntabwo boza 'metero kibe. ' Bamesa ibiro byukuri byimyenda. Kuziba icyuho cyo kumenya bisaba guhindura ibikoresho bikomeye mubikoresho byo murugo.
Shyira mubikorwa uburemere bwubuhinduzi bwibanze mugihe cyo kwerekana ibicuruzwa byawe. Huza ubushobozi bwimibare yimashini kubintu bifatika abaguzi bamenye ako kanya:
Umutwaro wuzuye wimyenda iremereye ipima hafi ibiro 8 kugeza 10.
Umutwaro wabigenewe wogesheje wogesheje wapima hafi ibiro 15 kugeza 18.
Igitanda cyuzuye, harimo umuhoza, amabati, hamwe n umusego w umusego, bipima hafi ibiro 12 kugeza kuri 20 bitewe nubunini bwibintu.
Kurenga guhindura uburemere bwibonekeje, menyereza abakiriya kumpanuro yingenzi nyuma yo kugurisha izwi kwizina rya 'Ikigeragezo kimwe. ' Iki kizamini ni inzitizi yumubiri irwanya kurenza urugero. Tegeka abaguzi gupakira imyenda yabo. Mbere yo gufunga umuryango cyangwa umupfundikizo, bagomba kugerageza kunyerera ukuboko kumwe neza hagati yikirundo cyo kumesa no kurukuta rwimbere. Niba badashobora guhuza byoroshye ukuboko kwabo imbere, igice kiremerewe. Kurenza urugero birabangamira cyane kuzenguruka kwizunguruka, kunanura inkoni zo guhagarika, kandi bigabanya cyane igihe cyose cyimikorere yibikorwa.
4
Igice kinini cyakazi kawe kirimo imigani ikora kubakiriya. Imyumvire idahwitse yibasiye igicuruzwa: abaguzi basanzwe bizera ko abatwara ibintu hejuru bahora bafite imyenda myinshi. Ugomba gukemura iki gitekerezo cyibinyoma mugihe usobanura fiziki yubuhanga itegeka umwanya wimbere.
Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yumukangurambaga nuwimuka asobanura iyi dinamike. Umuco Imashini Yipakurura Imashini yo hejuru iranga umwanya muremure wo gukangura. Iki gice cyiganje hagati yigituba. Ikoresha ingano yimbere kandi isaba cyane kwibiza mumazi kugirango ikore neza. Ibinyuranyo, abatwara imitwaro yo hejuru irimo impeller bakuraho iyi post nkuru. Kuraho abigaragambyaga bifungura ubushobozi burenze mubirenge bimwe. Abatwara imbere nabo bakuraho inzitizi zo hagati, bagabanya umwanya ufunguye kumyenda minini.
Ugomba kandi kugendana uburinganire hagati yimikorere n'umwanya. Ibice byimbere byishingikiriza gusa kubikorwa byo gukwega imbaraga aho kwibiza mumazi maremare. Ubu buryo buzigama amazi menshi mugihe cyoza buhoro buhoro imyenda. Nyamara, abadandaza bagomba kumenya mu buryo bweruye ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga. Abatwara imbere basaba gufata neza abaguzi. Abakoresha bagomba gusiga inzugi zifunguye nyuma yizunguruka hanyuma bagahanagura ibishishwa byumye. Kunanirwa izi ntambwe zifatizo zitumira kwiyubaka kwa mildew, biganisha kubakiriya batanyuzwe no guhamagara serivisi zitemewe.
5. Ingaruka zo Gushyira mubikorwa hamwe na 'Genda Big ' Ingamba zo Kuzamura
Kuyobora abaguzi ku bunini bukwiye bikubiyemo gusaba ibice binini. Impamvu yo kuzamuka ishingiye cyane kuri psychologiya y'abaguzi no kugabanya ibikoresho bifatika. Abaguzi ntibakunze kwicuza kugura imashini nini. Ariko, bakunze kwicuza kuba bashimangiye ishoramari ryabo. Ibice bito bihatirwa gukora buri gihe birenze ubushobozi bifite moteri yangirika byihuse no gutsindwa burundu. Kugurisha umuryango kumurongo wa 4.5+ kubirenge bikora nkingamba zifatika zo kurinda kuramba. Irinda kurenza urugero.
Nuburyo bwumvikana inyuma yo kuzamuka, ishyaka cyangwa caveat kabuhariwe irahari. Imashini nini zigezweho zikora mumabwiriza akomeye yo gukoresha amazi. Bakoresha tekinoroji yiterambere-yunvikana. Kubwibyo, akenshi ntibagaragaza gakondo 'kuzuza hejuru yurwego rwamazi.' Ibikoresho bigena imikoreshereze y’amazi ukurikije uburemere bwumutwaro wumye, ntabwo ingano yingoma yumubiri. Ku baguzi basanzwe boza ibiro bambara, ibi bikora neza.
Nyamara, ubu buryo bugezweho buteza ibyago imyirondoro yabakiriya yo mucyaro cyangwa inganda. Umuntu woza imyenda yakazi yanduye yometseho ibyondo cyangwa amavuta ahura nibibazo bidasanzwe. Ingoma nini ya 5.0+ kububurebure bukomeye irashobora guhangana nogusukura grime ikabije kuburyo budasanzwe bwo kwibiza mumazi gakondo.
Amakipe acuruza agomba gufata ingamba zitandukanye hano. Niba umukiriya yoza cyane cyane imyenda yakazi yanduye cyane, ubayobore witonze kure yubushobozi bwa cubic. Bayobore ku bice byo mu rwego rw'ubucuruzi ushyira imbere ubwinshi bw'amazi no guhagarika umutima. Niba bakunda ubwiza bugezweho, menya neza ubushobozi bwatoranijwe Imashini zo kumesa zirimo igenzurwa 'Ikiremereye Cyinshi ' cyangwa 'Kuzuza Byimbitse ' kugirango bikemure neza ubwo butaka bukabije.
6. Gufunga Igurisha: Gutondeka Logic Kumakipe Yacuruza
Gutondeka inzira yanyuma yo gufata ibyemezo bigabanya amaganya yabaguzi. Gushyira mubikorwa urutonde rukurikirana urutonde rwemeza ko ukemura impinduka zose zingenzi mbere yuko ibikorwa birangira. Kurikiza ubu buryo busanzwe kugirango ugabanye amahitamo hasi byihuse.
Intambwe ya 1: Emeza imbogamizi zumwanya. Buri gihe ugenzure ubugari mbere. Ongeramo santimetero 1 kuruhande, santimetero 6 kumatara yinyuma, hanyuma ubare konti ihagaritse ya kabili niba usuzumye abapakira hejuru.
Intambwe ya 2: Menya ingano yurugo ninshuro zikoreshwa. Baza imizigo bangahe bakora buri cyumweru. Niba umuryango wogeje inshuro zirenga zirindwi mucyumweru, uhite usubiramo ibyifuzo byawe kuri Kinini cyangwa Ibidasanzwe-binini.
Intambwe ya 3: Menya ibintu by'ibanze binini. Baza byumwihariko kuburiri. Niba umukiriya akaraba kenshi ihumure ryumwami cyangwa uburiri bwimbwa, tegeka igice gitanga byibura metero kibe 4.5.
Intambwe ya 4: Tanga icyitegererezo gihuye ukoresheje logique yubusobanuro. Erekana ibice byanyuma. Aho kugirango werekane kubushobozi bufashe, hindura ingano yimbere mubintu-byukuri. Kwerekana ingoma ukavuga ngo 'Ibi bihuye hafi yigitambaro cyogeramo 18 cyuzuye ' gihita kiziba icyuho cyubwenge kandi gitanga icyizere cyabaguzi.
Umwanzuro
Kuyobora ubushobozi bwibikoresho bisaba kwimuka byoroshye ibirango nubunini. Ubu ufite uburyo busobanutse bwo gushushanya ibipimo bifatika byerekana ingeso zo murugo. Uzirikane ibi bintu byingenzi uzirikana ahacururizwa:
Buri gihe ujye utandukanya imbogamizi yimbere yimbere nubushobozi bwimbere. Wibuke ko guhindura ingoma zifungura icyumba kinini utaguye ikariso.
Igisha abaguzi bawe itegeko rimwe. Kubaha imbaraga hamwe nuburyo bwo kwirinda bwo gupakira byemeza ibikoresho biramba kandi byubaka ikizere cyinshi.
Huza injeniyeri nubuzima. Kuyobora abakiriya b'imyenda iremereye cyane berekeza hejuru yuzuye, kandi wogejeje-ibitanda byinshi-byerekeranye n'ingoma zitagira imbogamizi.
Emera ubu buryo bwo kugisha inama ako kanya. Hagarika gusubiramo metero kibe hanyuma utangire ubaze ibijyanye nuduseke two kumesa, ingano yo kuryamaho, hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho. Ukuri kwawe kuzagabanya cyane igipimo cyo kugaruka no gushyira ikipe yawe nkinzobere mu bikoresho byizewe.
Ibibazo
Ikibazo: Nigute ushobora kubara ingano nyayo yimashini imesa?
Igisubizo: Kubakiriya bagereranya imashini ishaje nububiko bushya, urashobora gutanga formulaire ya silinderi isanzwe. Koresha ikigereranyo: Umubumbe (cu. Ft.) = Π × r⊃2; × D. Gupima radiyo (r) yigituba cyimbere mumaguru, kuringaniza, kugwiza pi (3.14), hanyuma ugwize ubujyakuzimu (D) mubirenge.
Ikibazo: Ni ubuhe bushobozi busabwa hagati yo gukaraba no kumisha?
Igisubizo: Icyuma kigomba guhora kigaragaza ubushobozi bunini cyane bwo gukaraba. Imyenda itose iraguka uko yumye kandi bisaba umwanya winyongera kugirango ubushyuhe bukwiranye nigikorwa cyo gutitira. Kurikiza igipimo gisanzwe cya 1: 1.5 cyangwa 1: 2. Kurugero, 4.0 cubic yogejeje ikozwe neza hamwe byibuze byibuze 7.0 kubitsa.
Ikibazo: Haba hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati ya metero kibe 4.5 na 5.0?
Igisubizo: Yego. Gukaraba metero 4.5 kubikoresho bifata hafi ibiro 16 byo kumesa, bingana nigitambaro cyo kogeramo kigera kuri 11. Igice cya metero kibe 5.0 gikora hejuru yibiro 20, cyangwa 18 kugeza 21. Ikirenge cya cubic igice cyerekana urwego rutandukanye rusabwa kugirango ukarabe umubyimba munini wumwami neza nta kwikanyiza gukabije.
