Emhlabeni wanamuhla, ukonga kukagesi kuwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile ezintweni zikagesi zasendlini, ikakhulukazi kulezo ezisebenza ngokuqhubekayo, njengeziqandisi. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zeziqandisi, Iziqandisi Zezicabha ezi-3 ziye zazuza ukuduma ngenxa yobuhle bazo kanye nomklamo wokonga isikhala. Kodwa-ke, ukwenza kahle kwabo amandla kuseyinto ekhathaza abaninikhaya abaningi. Lesi sihloko sidingida amathiphu asebenzayo okusebenza kwamandla eziqandisini ezi-3 Door, sinikeza imininingwane yokuthi lezi zisetshenziswa zikagesi zingaphathwa kanjani ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngamamodeli nezici zakamuva, vakashela 3 Iziqandisi Zeminyango.
Ukuqonda Ukusetshenziswa Kwamandla Esiqandisi
Iziqandisi zisebenza ngokususa ukushisa ngaphakathi kwazo futhi zikukhiphele endaweni ezungezile, inqubo edinga ukunikezwa kukagesi okuqhubekayo. Izingxenye eziyinhloko ezifaka isandla ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla esiqandisini zihlanganisa i-compressor, amafeni, izifudumezi zokuqeda uqhwebo, nezibani zangaphakathi. Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwesiqandisi kungase kuthonywe izici eziningana, okuhlanganisa iminyaka nesimo somshini, inani nezinga lokushisa lokudla okugciniwe, izinga lokushisa legumbi elizungezile, ukuhlanzeka kwamakhoyili e-condenser, ukuvama kokuvuleka kwezicabha, kanye nobuqotho bokuvalwa kwamagesi eminyango.
Izici Ezithinta Ukusebenza Kahle Kwezamandla
Ukusebenza kahle kwesiqandisi akuxhomekile ekwakhiweni kwaso kuphela kodwa nasezicini zangaphandle. Isibonelo, izinga lokushisa legumbi le-ambient lingathinta kakhulu ukuthi isiqandisi kufanele sisebenze kanzima kangakanani ukugcina izinga lokushisa laso langaphakathi. Isiqandisi esibekwe eduze kwemithombo yokushisa efana nohhavini noma elangeni sizodla amandla engeziwe. Ukwengeza, imvamisa yokuvuleka kweminyango kungaholela ekuphunyukeni komoya obandayo kanye nomoya ofudumele ongena, okuphoqa umshini ukuthi usebenze kanzima. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile, okufana nokuhlanza amakhoyili e-condenser nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-gaskets eminyango aqinile, nakho kungadlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle.
Ukuthuthukisa Izilungiselelo Zezinga Lokushisa
Ukusetha izinga lokushisa elilungile kuzo zombili izingxenye zesiqandisi nefriji kungenye yezindlela ezilula zokuthuthukisa ukonga kwamandla. I-US Food and Drug Administration incoma ukunakekela igumbi lesiqandisi liku-40 degrees Fahrenheit (4°C) noma ngaphansi. Efrijini, izinga lokushisa elingu-0°F (-18°C) lilungile. Lezi zilungiselelo ziqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla kuyilapho zivimbela into esetshenziswayo ekusebenzeni ngokweqile. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi isiqandisi esigcwele ngokugcwele sisebenza kahle kakhulu kunesingenalutho, njengoba izinto eziqandisiwe zisiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa elibandayo.
Ukugcina Amazinga Okushisa Egumbi Elilungile
Izinga lokushisa legumbi lapho isiqandisi sikhona singaba nomthelela ekusebenziseni kwayo amandla. Ngokufanelekile, izinga lokushisa le-ambient kufanele libe phakathi kuka-65°F no-75°F (18°C kuya ku-24°C). Lobu bubanzi buvumela isiqandisi ukuthi sisebenze kahle kakhulu, sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi sibe namandla okunweba isikhathi sokuphila somshini. Ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele ezungeze isiqandisi, njengegebe elingama-intshi angu-2 phakathi kwengemuva lesiqandisi nodonga, kungaqhubeka nokusekela ukusebenza kahle.
Amasu Afanele Okugcina Ukudla
Indlela ukudla okuhlelwa ngayo ngaphakathi kwesiqandisi kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwayo kahle. Amashalofu aminyene angaphazamisa ukuhamba komoya, okwenza kube nzima ngomshini ukupholisa ukudla ngendlela efanele. Kuyatuseka ukuthi ugweme ukugxusha esiqandisini futhi ugcine izithelo nemifino emakhabetheni azo akhethiwe. Izinto ezisetshenziswa njalo kufanele zigcinwe ezingeni lamehlo ukuze zifinyeleleke kalula, kuncishiswe isikhathi lapho umnyango uhlala uvuliwe. Ukusebenzisa iziqukathi ezingangeni moya kungavimbela ukulahleka komswakama kanye nokudluliswa kwephunga, kube nomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle okuphelele.
Ukupholisa Ukudla Okushisayo
Ukufaka ukudla okushisayo ngqo esiqandisini kungasiphoqa ukuthi sisebenze isikhathi esengeziwe ukuze kuphole. Kutuswa ukuvumela ukudla okushisayo ukuthi kuphole kuzinga lokushisa elilingana negumbi ngaphambi kokufakwa esiqandisini. Lo mkhuba awugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kodwa futhi usiza ekugcineni izinga lokudla okugciniwe.
Ukunciphisa Isikhathi Sokuvula Iminyango
Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho umnyango wesiqandisi uvuleka, kuphuma umoya obandayo futhi kungena umoya ofudumele, okwandisa umsebenzi womshini. Ukuze unciphise lo mphumela, kuyazuzisa ukuhlela okuqukethwe kwesiqandisi ukuze izinto zitholakale kalula. Ukuhlela lokho okudingayo ngaphambi kokuvula umnyango nokufundisa amalungu omndeni ukwenza izinqumo ezisheshayo lapho ukhetha izinto nakho kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Ukusebenzisa Izindlela Zokonga Amandla nezici Ezihlakaniphile
Iziqandisi eziningi zesimanje ziza zifakwe izindlela zokonga amandla nezici ezihlakaniphile eziklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Izici ezinjengokupholisa okusheshayo/ukubanda, imodi yeSabatha, nemodi yeholide zingasetshenziswa ukuze wonge amandla ezimeni ezithile. Ukwengeza, ukuhlanganiswa kwekhaya okuhlakaniphile kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baqaphe futhi balungise izilungiselelo kuma-smartphones abo, bagcine ukusebenza kahle noma bengekho ekhaya.
Ukuthuthukela Kumamodeli Awonga Amandla
Uma isiqandisi sineminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi ubudala, ukuthuthukela kumodeli eyonga amandla kungaholela ekongeni okukhulu ezikweletini zamandla. Iziqandisi ezikalwe nge-Energy Star, ngokwesibonelo, zisebenza kahle ngo-9% kunamamodeli ahlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo zokusebenza kahle zikahulumeni. Nakuba izindleko zangaphambili zesiqandisi esisha zingase zibe phezulu, ukonga amandla kwesikhathi eside kuvame ukuthethelela ukutshalwa kwezimali.
Ukunakekela Okuvamile kanye Nezinkinga Ezivamile
Ukunakekelwa njalo kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukuchithwa kwamandla kanye nokwelula impilo yesiqandisi. Ukuhlanza indawo yangaphakathi masonto onke, ukususa ukungcola ekhoyili ye-condenser, nokushintsha ama-gaskets eminyango uma kudingeka, konke kuyingxenye yendlela yokulungisa kahle. Ukubhekana nezinkinga ezivamile ezifana ne-condensation kanye nezinkinga zokuvala umnyango ngokushesha kungasiza ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle.
Ukubhekana Nezinkinga Zokusebenza Okujwayelekile
Ngisho noma zilungiswa ngendlela efanele, iziqandisi zingase zihlangabezane nezinkinga ezinjengokujiya noma izigxivizo zeminyango ezinephutha. Ukujiya kungabonisa ukuthi isiqandisi sisebenza kanzima kunalokho okudingekayo. Ukuhlola isigxivizo somnyango ngomonakalo nokuqinisekisa ukuthi isiqandisi sisezingeni kungasiza ekuxazululeni le nkinga. Isivalo somnyango esinephutha singaholela ekumoshweni kwamandla okukhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola noma yiziphi izinyembezi noma izikhala bese ubuyisela uphawu uma kudingeka.
Isiphetho
Ukuqonda nokusebenzisa amandla okusebenza kahle kwe-3 Door Refrigerators kubalulekile ekwehliseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokulawula izindleko. Ngokusetha amazinga okushisa afanele, ukugcina izimo zegumbi ezifanele, ukuhlela ukugcinwa kokudla, nokusebenzisa izici ezihlakaniphile, abanikazi bezindlu bangathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kweziqandisi zabo. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kanye nokubhekana nezinkinga ezivamile ngokushesha kusekela lo mgomo. Kulabo abathanda ukuhlola okwengeziwe ngalezi mishini, vakashela Iziqandisi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
1. Nginganciphisa kanjani ukusetshenziswa kwamandla esiqandisini sami seminyango emi-3?
Ukuthuthukisa izilungiselelo zokushisa, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuvula iminyango, nokusebenzisa izindlela zokonga amandla kuyizindlela ezisebenzayo zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
2. Isiphi isimo sokushisa esifanelekile sesiqandisi?
Izinga lokushisa elifanele legumbi lesiqandisi lingu-40°F (4°C) noma ngaphansi, kanti efrijini lingu-0°F (-18°C).
3. Kufanele ngiwahlanze kangaki amakhoyili e-condenser?
Amakhoyili e-condenser kufanele ahlanzwe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukuze agcine ukusebenza kahle.
4. Yiziphi izinzuzo zokuthuthukela esiqandisini esilinganiselwe nge-Energy Star?
Iziqandisi ezikalwa ngenkanyezi yamandla zisebenza kahle kakhulu, zinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi zonga ezikweletini zikagesi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
5. Ukushisa kwegumbi kuthinta kanjani ukusebenza kahle kwesiqandisi?
Izinga lokushisa legumbi lingaba nomthelela ekutheni isiqandisi kufanele sisebenze kanzima kangakanani. Ngokufanelekile, izinga lokushisa le-ambient kufanele libe phakathi kuka-65°F no-75°F (18°C kuya ku-24°C).
6. Kungani kubalulekile ukupholisa ukudla okushisayo ngaphambi kokufaka esiqandisini?
Ukupholisa ukudla okushisayo ngaphambi kokukubeka esiqandisini kuvimbela umshini ekusebenzeni ngokweqile, nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
7. Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngibona ukufingqa ngaphakathi kwesiqandisi sami?
Hlola isivalo somnyango ngomonakalo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isiqandisi sisezingeni. Cabangela ukuvala izici ezonga amandla okwesikhashana ukuze ubhekane nezinkinga zokufingqa.
