Emhlabebeni wanamuhla, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kungukucatshangelwa okubucayi kwemishini yasendlini, ikakhulukazi kulabo abagijima ngokuqhubekayo, njengeziqandisi Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene eziqandisini, iziqandisi ezi-3 zithole ukuthandwa ngenxa yokusebenziseka kalula kanye nokwakhiwa kwesikhala. Kodwa-ke, ukwenza kahle ukusebenza kwawo kwamandla kuhlala kuyinkinga enkulu kubanini bamakhaya abaningi. Le ndatshana idlulela ibe amathiphu asebenzayo okusebenza kwamandla eziqashisi ezi-3, ukuhlinzeka ngokuqonda kokuthi lezi zinto zingalawulwa kanjani ukuze zinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza. Ngeminye imininingwane ngamamodeli wakamuva nezici, vakashela 3 iziqandisi.
Ukuqonda ukuqashelwa amandla okuqapha
I-Dengleindators isebenza ngokususa ukushisa kusuka ngaphakathi kwayo futhi uyixosha endaweni ezungezile, inqubo edinga ukunikezwa kukagesi okuqhubekayo. Izakhi eziphambili ezifaka isandla ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla esiqandisini zifaka phakathi i-compressor, abalandeli, ama-defrost ama-heater, kanye namalambu angaphakathi. Ukusebenza kwamandla kwesiqandisini kungathonywa yizici eziningana, kufaka phakathi iminyaka kanye nesimo se-appliance esigciniwe, izinga lokushisa legumbi eligcinwe, ukuhlanzeka kwamakhoyili we-condenser, kanye nobuqotho beminyango yama-gaskets eminyango.
Izici ezithinta ukusebenza kahle kwamandla
Ukusebenza kahle kwesiqandisi akusona kuphela ekwakhiweni kwayo kepha futhi nasezintweni zangaphandle. Isibonelo, izinga lokushisa legumbi elikhona lingathinta kakhulu ukuthi isiqandisi kufanele sisebenze kangakanani ukuze silondoloze izinga lokushisa langaphakathi. Isiqandisi esibekwe eduze kwemithombo yokushisa enjenge-oveni noma elanga eliqondile kuzodla amandla amaningi. Ngokwengeziwe, imvamisa yokuvuleka komnyango kungaholela ekutheni kube khona umoya obandayo ukuphunyula nomoya ofudumele ukungena, ukuphoqa uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze lusebenze kanzima. Isondlo ejwayelekile, njengokuhlanza amakhoyili ahlanganisiwe kanye nokuqinisekisa ama-gaskets eminyango aqinile, angadlala indima ebalulekile ekulondolozeni ukusebenza kahle.
Ukulungiselela izilungiselelo zokushisa
Ukusetha izinga lokushisa elifanelekile kuzo zombili isiqandisi kanye ne-Freezer Compartments kungenye yezindlela ezilula zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Ukudla kwe-US Food and Drug Administration kuncoma ukugcina indawo esiqandisini ku-40 degrees Celsius (4 ° C) noma ngezansi. Kwifriji, izinga lokushisa le-0 ° F (-18 ° C) lilungile. Lezi zilungiselelo ziqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla ngenkathi zivimbela uhlelo lokusebenza ekusebenzeni ngokweqile. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi i-freezer egcinwe ngokugcwele isebenza kahle kakhulu kune-angeli, njengoba izinto ezifriziwe zisiza ukugcina izinga lokushisa elibandayo.
Ukulondoloza amazinga okushisa asekamelweni afanele
Ukushisa kwekamelo lapho isiqandisi sitholakala khona kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwaso kwamandla. Ngokufanelekile, izinga lokushisa elizwakalayo kufanele libe phakathi kuka-65 ° F no-75 ° F (18 ° C kuya ku-24 ° C). Leli banga livumela esiqandisini ukuthi lisebenze ekusebenzeni kahle kwe-Peak, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokuthola isikhathi sokuphila kwe-appliance. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphefumula okufanele okuzungeze esiqandisini, njengegebe le-2-intshi phakathi kwefriji nodonga, kungaxhasa ukusebenza kahle.
Amasu wokugcina ukudla okufanele
Ukudla okuhlelwe ngayo ngaphakathi esiqandisini kungathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo. Amashalofu okugcwala angaphazamisa ukuhamba ngezindiza, okwenza kube nzima kuhlelo lokusebenza lokupholisa ukudla ngempumelelo. Kungcono ukugwema ukugxilisa esiqandisini futhi ugcine izithelo nemifino kumakhabethe abo akhethiwe. Izinto ezisetshenziswa kaningi kufanele zigcinwe ezingeni lamehlo ukuze zifinyeleleke kalula, zinciphisa isikhathi umnyango uhlala uvulekile. Ukusebenzisa iziqukathi ze-airtight kungavimbela ukulahleka komswakama kanye nokudluliswa kwephunga, kufaka isandla ekusebenzeni kahle.
Ukupholisa ukudla okushisayo okushisayo
Ukubeka ukudla okushisayo ngqo esiqandisini kungakuphoqa ukuthi kusebenze isikhathi esengeziwe ukuze sibapholise phansi. Kunconywa ukuvumela ukudla okushisayo kuphole ukufudumala kwegumbi ngaphambi kokuqandisa. Lo mkhuba awugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kodwa futhi usiza ekugcinweni kwekhwalithi yokudla egcinwe.
Ukunciphisa umnyango wokuvula umnyango
Njalo lapho kuvulwa umnyango wefriji, umoya obandayo ubalekela futhi umoya ofudumele ungena, okukhulisa umthwalo we-appliance. Ukunciphisa lo mphumela, kuyasiza ukuhlela okuqukethwe esiqandisini ukuze izinto zilula ukuthola. Ukuhlela okudingayo ngaphambi kokuvula umnyango nokufundisa amalungu omndeni ukwenza izinqumo ezisheshayo lapho ukhetha izinto zingasiza ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Izindlela Zokulondolozwa Kobubanzi Nezici Ezihlakaniphile
Iziqandisi eziningi zanamuhla zihlome ngezindlela zokonga amandla kanye nezici ezihlakaniphile ezenzelwe ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Izici ezinjengokuphola okusheshayo / ezibandayo, imodi yeSabatha, nemodi yeholide zingasetshenziswa ukuze kugcinwe amandla ezimweni ezithile. Ngokwengeziwe, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Smart Home kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi baqaphe futhi balungise izilungiselelo kuma-smartphones abo, balondoloze ukusebenza kahle ekhaya.
Ukuthuthukela kumamodeli asebenza kahle
Uma isiqandisi singaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi ubudala, sithuthukela kwimodeli esebenza kahle kakhulu kungaholela ekulondolozeni okukhulu kwezikweletu zamandla. Ama-Energy Star Adleated Refresitors, ngokwesibonelo, acishe abe ngu-9% asebenza kangcono kunemodeli ehlangabezana nezidingo ezisezingeni eliphansi zombuso. Yize izindleko eziphambili zesiqandisi esisha zingase zibe ngaphezulu, ukonga amandla wesikhathi eside kuvame ukucacisa ukutshalwa kwemali.
Ukulungiswa njalo kanye nezinkinga ezijwayelekile
Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kubalulekile ekuvikeleni imfucumfucu yamandla futhi unwebe impilo yesiqandisi. Ukuhlanza indawo yangaphakathi, kususa ukwakheka kwe-Dirt kusuka kwikhoyili ye-condenser, kanye nokubuyisela esikhundleni seminyango lapho kunesidingo yonke ingxenye yesimiso esihle sokulungisa. Ekhuluma ngezinkinga ezijwayelekile njengezinkinga ze-Forsensation nezinkinga ze-Door Seal ngokushesha kungasiza nokugcina ukusebenza kahle.
Ukubhekana nezinkinga ezijwayelekile zokusebenza
Ngisho ngokulungiswa okufanele, iziqandisi zingahlangabezana nezingqinamba ezisebenzayo njengokuvuselela noma izimpawu zomnyango onephutha. Ukuvuselelwa kungakhombisa ukuthi isiqandisi sisebenza kanzima kunokudingekile. Ihlola uphawu emnyango ngomonakalo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi isiqandisi se-level singasiza ukulungisa lolu daba. Isivalo semnyango esinephutha singaholela ekungcoleni kwamandla okubalulekile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukubheka izinyembezi noma izikhala bese ushintsha uphawu uma kunesidingo.
Ukugcina
Ukuqonda nokwandisa ukusebenza kwamandla kweziqandisi ezi-3 kubalulekile ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokuphatha izindleko. Ngokubeka amazinga okushisa afanele, ukulondolozela izimo ezisezingeni elifanele, ukuhlela isitoreji sokudla, futhi usebenzise izici ezinhle, abanini khaya bangathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kweziqandisi zabo. Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kanye nokubhekana nezinkinga ezivamile ngokuqhubekayo ngokushesha kusekela le nhloso. Kulabo abanentshisekelo ekuhlolweni okwengeziwe ngalezi zinto, vakashela Amafriji.
Amazolumbo
1. Nginganciphisa kanjani ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwesiqandisi sami esingu-3 emnyango?
Ukulungiselela izilungiselelo zokushisa, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuvula umnyango kanye nokusebenzisa izindlela zokonga amandla ziyizindlela ezisebenzayo zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
2. Yiluphi uhlelo lokushisa olufanele esiqandisini?
Amazinga okushisa afanele efriji lesiqandisi angu-40 ° F (4 ° C) noma ngaphansi, kanye ne-freezer, ngu-0 ° F (-18 ° C).
3. Kufanele ngihlanze kangaki amakhoyili we-condenser?
Amakhoyili we-condenser kufanele ahlanze njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukuze alondoloze ukusebenza kahle.
4. Yini izinzuzo zokuthuthukela esiqandisweni sezinkanyezi ezilinganiswe ngamandla?
Ama-Energy Star Adleated Defricators asebenza kahle, anciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi alondoloze kwizikweletu zikagesi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
I-5. Ukushisa kwegumbi kuthinta kanjani ukusebenza kahle esiqandisini?
Ukushisa kwegumbi kungathinta ukuthi isiqandisi kufanele sisebenze kangakanani. Ngokufanelekile, izinga lokushisa elizwakalayo kufanele libe phakathi kuka-65 ° F no-75 ° F (18 ° C kuya ku-24 ° C).
6. Kungani kubalulekile ukupholisa ukudla okushisayo ngaphambi kokuqapha?
Ukupholisa ukudla okushisayo ngaphambi kokubeka esiqandisini kuvimbela uhlelo lokusebenza ekusebenzeni ngokweqile, ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
7. Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngiphawula ukubuyisa ngaphakathi esiqandisini sami?
Bheka uphawu lomnyango ukuze kulimale futhi uqinisekise esiqandisini lisezingeni. Cabanga ukuvala izici zokonga amandla okwesikhashana ukubhekana nezinkinga zokuvuselela.
